The Parisian café classic: ham and Gruyère sandwich topped with béchamel and grilled until bubbling.
About this French recipe
The croque monsieur appeared in Paris cafés in the early twentieth century. Add a fried egg on top and it becomes a croque madame.
Ingredients you will need
The main ingredients are butter, plain flour, whole milk, nutmeg, pain de mie or sandwich bread, dijon mustard. Exact quantities are in the recipe card below.
How long it takes
Allow 25 min in total: 10 min of preparation, 15 min of cooking. The recipe serves 2.
Croque Monsieur
The Parisian café classic: ham and Gruyère sandwich topped with béchamel and grilled until bubbling.
Ingredients
Method
- Melt the butter, stir in the flour for 1 minute, then whisk in the milk and cook until thick. Season with nutmeg and salt.
- Spread two slices of bread with mustard. Top with ham and half the Gruyère, then the remaining bread.
- Toast the sandwiches in a buttered pan for 2 minutes per side.
- Heat the grill. Spread the béchamel over the tops and scatter with the remaining cheese.
- Grill for 3–4 minutes until golden and bubbling.
Notes
Make it a croque madame by topping each sandwich with a fried egg.

